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Lithuanians in Adelaide wanted a permanent meeting place where Lithuanian culture and language could be freely spoken and taught.  A meeting held on 8 February 1953 formed a committee to investigate the establishment of a community centre.

Establishing Lithuanian House

The community had no funds, and money was needed by families to establish themselves here in their new home.  Not to be deterred money started to be donated.  By the summer of 1956 there was £699 in the kitty, and by August £2026. 

The property was purchased through extensive fundraising.  Three balls were held over the year where £436 was raised.  The catch phrase at the time was “Kas ateina į Lietuvius Namus, ateina į savo namus, Kas aukoja Lietuviu namams, sau aukoja”, Who comes to Lithuanian house comes to their own home.  Who donates to the Lithuanian house, donates to themselves.

The house was blessed by the resident Adelaide Lithuanian priest Juozas Kungys in 1958.

Initially the entrance to the house was from the side and all activity faced Eastry street.  Being a church, it had a full emersion baptismal font.  Once renovations began the focus of the house moved to the east end of the building.

The Lithuanian Society’s President Vaclovas Raginis and Architect Karolis Reisonas began planning renovations. Four rooms were added to the north of the hall and after a few years a vestibule, kitchen, library and toilets were added. 76 men worked 2706 hours in 1962, the women’s committee of 18 women worked 851 hours.

The American Lithuanian Community donated £200 to organise a library.  The library was named after Juozas Bačiunas an American Lithuanian, heavily involved in the Lithuanian Community.  In 1963 he was elected President of the World Lithuanian Association.

Further Developments

In 1960 a house was also purchased at 10 Eastry Street, Norwood, next door to Lithuanian house, where a basketball court and shed were constructed.  In 1972 another house at 16 Gray st (around the corner) was purchased where the rear yard was turned into a carpark.

In 1961 to construct the front of Lithuanian House, 300 bricks, were needed each one costing 2 shillings.  A scheme was created that if you purchased a brick you received a numbered badge. In 1966 further renovations took place to enlarge the stage and construct the museum and archives. All that remains of the original church is the roof. 

In 1973 Architect Eugenijus Kalibatas was contracted to design a modern bar and club rooms where billiards could be played. A women’s room, office and Lithuanian radio programme studio was also constructed.

The weekend Lithuanian School was held here until the late 1980s.  It is home to numerous Lithuanian groups, such as the Returned Soldiers League, the Women’s committee, Sports Club and Dancing group.

Traditional Lithuanian meals are still served each Sunday.

Media

By Daina Pocius, Lithuanians in South Australia

Cite this

Daina Pocius, Lithuanians in South Australia, ‘Lithuanian House’, SA History Hub, History Trust of South Australia, https://sahistoryhub.history.sa.gov.au/places/lithuanian-house/

Sources

Various records, Australian Lithuanian Community Archives

Links


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