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This month in South Australia’s history

The Adelaide Town Hall opens
The Adelaide Town Hall opens

Designed by Edmund Wright of Wright and Woods architects as a result of a competition in 1863, the Adelaide Town Hall opened in June 1866. Since then it has been an important venue in Adelaide for concerts, civic receptions, public gatherings and meetings.

The Grand Central Hotel opens
The Grand Central Hotel opens

In 1909 William Gibson purchased the York Hotel on the southeast corner of Rundle Street and Pulteney Street. It was demolished to make way for an up-market hotel. The Grand Central Hotel opened with much fanfare on 20 June 1911. The hotel contained 150 rooms plus lounges, two saloons, a billiard room, and writing and smoking rooms. The dining room could accommodate up to 600 people. Other publicised features included an ‘immense’ central light court, electric lifts and artificial heating. The flat roof was intended to house a tennis court and tea garden. Guests included the Prince of Wales, Mark Twain and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. However, the hotel did not flourish. In 1926 it was bought by Foy & Gibson and incorporated into the department store. When the store moved further west along Rundle Street in the 1950s the former hotel was sold to the Electricity Trust of South Australia and was then used by government departments. It was demolished in 1975–76 and replaced by a multi-storey car park.

The West Wing is completed
The West Wing is completed

Construction of the building to accommodate the House of Assembly commenced in July 1883. Persistent quality of work issues led to the cancellation of the contract with Kapunda Marble & Building in 1885 with builder James Shaw taking over in February 1886. The West Wing was opened on 5 June 1889. More than 1000 guests, including Governor Kintore, were present. The House of Assembly Chamber was declared open by the speaker at the House’s first meeting on 6 June 1889.